Classifying possible density degree sets of hyperelliptic curves (Jasmine Camero, Emory University)

Let $C$ be a nice (smooth, projective, geometrically integral) curve over a number field $k$. The single most important geometric invariant of a curve is the genus, which can control various arithmetic properties of a curve. A celebrated result of Faltings implies that all points on $C$ come in families of bounded degree, with finitely many exceptions. This result symbolized an advancement in the study of arithmetic information about curves and serves as the guiding philosophy of arithmetic geometry by highlighting the idea that “geometry governs arithmetic.” We explore the behavior of parameterized points and deduce consequences for the arithmetic of hyperelliptic curves, specifically focusing on classifying the density degree sets of such curves.