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Noether-Lefschetz theory and class groups (John Brevik, Cal State Long Beach)

Estella 2113

The classical Noether-Lefschetz Theorem states that a suitably general algebraic surface S of degree d ≥ 4 in complex projective 3-space P3 contains no curves besides complete intersections, that is, curves of the form S ∩ T where T is another surface. After discussing briefly Noether’s non-proof of this theorem and hinting at the idea […]

Traces of Partition Eisenstein series (Ken Ono, University of Virginia)

Estella 2113

Integer partitions are ubiquitous in mathematics, arising in subjects as disparate as algebraic combinatorics, algebraic geometry, number theory, representation theory, to mathematics physics. Many of the deepest results on partitions have their origin in the work of Ramanujan. In this lecture, we will describe a completely new and unexpected role for partitions that also arises […]

Variations of oddtown and eventown (Jason O’Neill, Cal State LA)

Estella 2113

The classical oddtown and eventown problems involve a collection of subsets of a finite set with an odd (resp. even) number of elements such that all pairwise intersections contain an even number of elements. In this talk, we will discuss these results as well as the following variants: We consider set sizes and pairwise intersection […]

Quandle cohomology quiver representations (Sam Nelson, CMC)

Estella 2113

Quandles are algebraic structures encoding the motion of knots through space. Quandle cocycle quivers categorify the quandle cocycle invariant. In this talk we will define a quiver representation associated to quandle cocycle quivers and use it to obtain new polynomial invariants of knots.

On the illumination problem for convex sets (Lenny Fukshansky, CMC)

Estella 2113

Let K be a compact convex set in the Euclidean space R^n. How many lights are needed to illuminate its boundary? A classical conjecture of Boltyanskii (1960) asserts that 2^n lights are sufficient to illuminate any such set K. While this is still open, an earlier observation of Hadwiger (1945) guarantees that if K has […]

Enumerative Invariants from Derived Categories III (Reginald Anderson, CMC)

Estella 2113

We’ll first define the two-point gravitational correlators which appeared last week as descendant Gromov-Witten invariants. By request, we’ll then introduce Gromov-Witten invariants as they appear in the expository work https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03232 and give CP^1 to demonstrate some of the identities which GW invariants satisfy. If time allows, we’ll also give the small and big quantum cohomology for CP^1.

Some Diophantine analogies between Dirichlet series and polynomials (Vesselin Dimitrov, Caltech)

Estella 2113

I will present an integral — requiring no character twists — converse theorem for recognizing when is a Dirichlet series with algebraic integer coefficients equal to the L-function of a modular form. This refines the unbounded denominators conjecture of Atkin and Swinnerton-Dyer. Analogies with basic function field arithmetic then suggest a quantitative refinement which precludes a pair of GL(2) automorphic L-functions […]

Permutation pattern avoidance, alternating sign matrices, and asymptotics (Justin Troyka, Cal State LA)

Estella 2113

A big area in combinatorics over the last several decades has been the study of pattern-avoiding permutations, whose enumeration is exciting and mysterious. Alternating sign matrices (ASMs) are a generalization of permutations whose study in combinatorics has also been exciting and mysterious. In this talk, I will explain some new asymptotic results involving the number […]

The ANTC of ChatGPT: On the Mathematical Foundations of Large Language Models (Gizem Karaali, Pomona)

Estella 2113

Large Language Models like ChatGPT rely on surprisingly familiar mathematics. This talk will explore how ideas from (linear) algebra, number theory and combinatorics  appear — both directly and indirectly — in the structure and behavior of these models. Along the way, we’ll touch on themes like structure, symmetry, and scale, and consider how abstract mathematical […]

Jacobians of tropical curves and finite graphs (Carrie Frizzell, Scripps)

Estella 2113

A Jacobian variety is a principally polarized abelian variety (PPAV) associated with a smooth complex algebraic curve. For dimensions less than or equal to 3, every PPAV is either a Jacobian or a product of Jacobians. The Schottky problem concerns dimensions 4 and greater: which PPAVs are Jacobians? The Schottky problem can also be posed […]